Assam, known for its lush tea gardens and rich biodiversity, is now stepping up its efforts in the renewable energy mission. The Assam Solar Policy aims to expand solar power infrastructure, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and provide reliable electricity to both urban and rural areas. As energy demand continues to grow, solar power offers Assam a sustainable and cost-effective solution.
Vision and Objectives of the Assam Solar Policy:
The policy is driven by the Assam Energy Development Agency (AEDA) and Assam Power Distribution Company Limited (APDCL) with the goal to:
• Expand solar capacity to ensure energy security
• Reduce reliance on electricity imports from other states
• Promote rooftop and ground-mounted solar installations
• Improve electricity access in remote, flood-prone, and rural regions
• Encourage private investment and public–private partnerships
• Contribute to India’s Net Zero 2070 mission
Rooftop Solar for Homes & Institutions:
Assam encourages residential, commercial, and government buildings to adopt solar rooftop systems under net metering.
• Consumers can use solar energy during the day and send surplus to the grid
• Subsidy up to 40% for residential systems up to 3 kW (as per MNRE)
• Schools, hospitals, and colleges are being targeted for mass solarization
This helps reduce electricity bills and cuts dependence on diesel generators during power fluctuations.
Solar for Agriculture & Rural Electrification:
Large parts of Assam’s rural belt still face an unstable power supply. To address this, the policy promotes:
• Solar-powered irrigation pumps under PM-KUSUM
• Mini and micro solar grids for remote villages and tea garden areas
• Solar street lighting and community-based systems
These solutions strengthen rural livelihoods while reducing carbon emissions.
Solar Parks & Private Participation:
Assam is developing solar parks in districts like Charaideo, Jorhat, and Dibrugarh, where land availability and sunlight conditions are favorable.
Investors benefit from:
• Single-window clearances
• Stamp duty and electricity duty waivers
• Open access flexibility to sell power to industries
This encourages large-scale renewable investment in the state.
Environmental and Economic Impact:
| Benefits | Outcomes |
| Lower carbon emissions | Cleaner air and ecological preservation |
| Reduced diesel dependence | Lower energy costs and imports |
| Job creation in the solar sector | Skilled employment for youth |
| Boost to green manufacturing | Local business growth |
Conclusion:
The Assam Solar Policy marks an important step in transforming the state into a clean energy leader in the Northeast. By promoting rooftop solar, agricultural solar pumps, and large-scale solar parks, Assam is moving toward a future where every household and business can access affordable, reliable, and sustainable power.
Assam is ready to shine brighter — powered by the sun.
