India is rapidly diversifying its renewable energy portfolio, and floating solar power plants are emerging as a game-changing innovation. Unlike traditional solar farms that require vast land, floating solar projects are installed on water bodies such as reservoirs, dams, and lakes, making them an efficient solution for a land-scarce country like India.
Current Floating Solar Projects:
India has already commissioned several large-scale floating solar projects. The 10 MW Kayamkulam plant in Kerala and the 100 MW Ramagundam project in Telangana are notable milestones. Additionally, the 600 MW Omkareshwar floating solar project in Madhya Pradesh, currently under development, is set to become one of the world’s largest. These projects highlight India’s commitment to leveraging untapped water surfaces for clean energy generation.
Benefits of Floating Solar:
Floating solar panels offer multiple advantages: reduced land usage, minimized water evaporation, higher efficiency due to natural cooling, and dual utilization of resources. They are particularly suited for states with high population density and limited land availability.
Future Plans & Growth Potential:
India aims to achieve 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030, and floating solar is expected to play a significant role. With favorable policies, government support, and private investments, floating solar installations are projected to cross several gigawatts in the next decade. The synergy between water resource management and renewable energy makes this model both sustainable and scalable.
The rise of floating solar power plants in India marks a new chapter in the clean energy revolution. With ambitious projects and future-ready plans, India is set to become a global leader in this innovative solar technology. Floating solar is not just a futuristic idea, it is a practical, sustainable solution powering India’s green energy transition.
